https://devlaravel.imosver.com/en/libros/las-cruzadas-MAC0009383MAC0009383Las cruzadas22.8Más allá de un imaginario popular inclinado a hacer de la Edad Media un escenario de castillos, empresas heroicas y batallas campales, el legítimo interés que seguimos mostrando hacia el tema de las chttps://static.arnoia.com/imagenes_small/9788419/978841907738.jpgLibrosLibros/HISTORIAEn stockSILEX000https://static.arnoia.com/imagenes_small/9788419/978841907738.jpg00104994490010319275LMA00027562451.22024/05/019788419077387de Ayala Martínez, CarlosLibrosaño_2024idioma_SpanishCformato_Tapa blanda o Bolsilloautor_de Ayala Martínez, Carlossaga_Sílex Historia
Artículo
Las cruzadas
de Ayala Martínez Carlos
SILEX
HISTORIA
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Más allá de un imaginario popular inclinado a hacer de la Edad Media un escenario de castillos, empresas heroicas y batallas campales, el legítimo interés que seguimos mostrando hacia el tema de las cruzadas tiene un fundamento sólido. La primitiva Europa a partir del siglo xi conformó su identidad adoptando una postura defensiva contra quienes pudieran amenazarla. Las amenazas no siempre eran reales, pero sí útiles para justificar algo más que una defensa: una voluntad expansiva que una coyuntura económica favorable parecía posibilitar. El islam no era la única amenaza esgrimida. Judíos y herejes compartían el dudoso honor de ser concebidos como las otras caras de una misma realidad diabólica dispuesta a destruir la Europa cristiana. Pero el islam ciertamente sí era la amenaza que parecía más patente. La conciencia de Europa se forjaba en una identidad cristiana cuya permanencia, desde la interesada perspectiva de sus responsables, solo la cruzada podía garantizar. Este mensaje resucitaría una y otra vez en el transcurso del tiempo. No es extraño, por tanto, que la idea de cruzada haya condicionado una perspectiva, al menos una y no poco significativa, a la hora de entender la historia europea.